Commercial mortgages. Hold the asset, service the debt properly.
Commercial mortgages and commercial investment mortgages from £100k to £25m for income producing and owner occupied property across the UK and Europe. Commercial buy to let, owner occupier facilities, portfolio refinances and bridge exits, from 1 to 30 years.
Investment or owner occupied: the split that sets everything
Investment facilities are underwritten on the rent. The lender stresses rental income against the debt service, looks at tenant strength, lease length and asset quality, and sizes the loan from there. Portfolio landlords borrowing through SPVs are the standard customer, not the exception.
Owner occupied facilities are underwritten on your business. Trading accounts, EBITDA and sector outlook set the loan, with the property as security rather than the income source. Often the cheapest way for an established business to stop paying someone else's mortgage in rent.
Semi commercial (a shop with flats above, for instance) sits between the two on pricing and is a market where whole of market access genuinely moves the rate you pay.
Every sector
Hotels, care homes, retail, offices, industrial and warehouse, leisure, agriculture, trading businesses: we arrange term debt across effectively every sector and industry. Sector shapes the lender shortlist and the stress test; it is almost never the reason a good deal fails.
The bridge exit
A large share of our term lending refinances our own bridging and development clients: the refurb is done, the units are let, and the debt should now be priced for stability instead of speed. If you are mid bridge with us, the exit facility gets packaged from the file we already hold. If your bridge is elsewhere and expiring, we can refinance that too.
What does a commercial mortgage cost?
| Cost line | Typical range | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Interest rate | from 5.9% pa | Fixed and variable available; driven by asset, covenant, leverage |
| Lender arrangement fee | 1% to 2% | Usually added to the loan |
| Valuation | Asset specific | Commercial valuations cost more than residential |
| Legal costs | Both sides yours | Scale with complexity and title |
| Repayment basis | Interest only or capital and interest | The calculator models both |
Indicative ranges based on current whole of market pricing, July 2026.
Serviceability usually bites before LTV: lenders stress the rent or the trading profits against an assumed higher rate, and that stress test sets the maximum loan more often than the 75% cap does. This is exactly what the commercial mortgage calculator shows you when you toggle repayment basis and term.
Commercial investment mortgages
A commercial investment mortgage funds property you let to a tenant rather than occupy yourself, and it is assessed differently from an owner occupier facility in one decisive respect: the lender underwrites the income, not you.
What that means in practice:
- Interest cover is the binding test. Lenders apply an interest cover ratio, stressed at a rate above the pay rate, and if the rental income does not clear it the loan is cut regardless of how much equity you have. On most deals this bites before the loan to value cap does.
- The tenant matters as much as the building. Lease length, break clauses and the covenant strength of the tenant all feed directly into what a lender will offer. A strong covenant on a long lease can move both leverage and pricing.
- Void risk is priced. A single let asset with one tenant carries concentration risk that a multi let does not, and lenders treat them differently even at identical yields.
Commercial buy to let
Commercial buy to let covers semi commercial and mixed use property held for income: a shop with flats above, offices with residential upper parts, or a small parade. It sits between residential buy to let and pure commercial, and it is one of the areas where lender appetite varies most.
The practical point is that the residential and commercial elements are usually valued and stressed separately, and the split between them decides which lender pool your deal falls into. A property that is 60% residential by value is a different proposition from one at 40%, and that boundary is worth establishing before an application goes anywhere.
Coming off a bridge or a development facility
This is the route we spend most of our time on, and it is where the term facility question usually starts.
A completed development or refurbished asset does not automatically qualify for a term facility. A term lender lends against proven income, and until units are let there is nothing to assess. Where a lease is in place at completion, its covenant and the backing behind it determine the offer. Where there is no lease yet, the usual sequence is an exit bridge to stabilise the asset, then the term facility once income is evidenced.
Two further things catch borrowers out. The gross development value that supported the development facility is not the number that supports the term loan, because one is a sales assessment and the other is an income assessment. And many term lenders apply a six month rule before they will lend against improved value.
The full decision is covered in extend, bridge or refinance.
Commercial valuation: the number that decides your loan
Commercial property is not valued like a house. Rather than comparing recent sales, the valuer usually assesses market rent, deducts operating costs and applies a yield — so covenant strength and unexpired lease term drive the figure. A short unexpired term on a single let building is one of the most common causes of a disappointing commercial valuation.
Alongside market value, expect a vacant possession figure and at least one restricted marketing period figure of 90 or 180 days, typically 5% to 25% below market value. Which one your lender applies the percentage to decides your advance, and lenders quoting the same headline loan to value routinely differ by tens of thousands of pounds because of it.
Expect a full Red Book valuation with an internal inspection, usually one to three weeks. 90 and 180 day valuations explained →
How long a commercial mortgage takes
Six to twelve weeks is the honest range, and anyone promising materially faster on commercial security is describing a decision rather than a completion. The valuation alone takes one to three weeks because a full Red Book report with an internal inspection is required, and automated or desktop routes are not available on commercial property.
Many commercial lenders also run a credit committee that meets on a schedule rather than on demand, which can add a week regardless of how well prepared the file is. Where a deadline is genuinely short, the usual structure is a bridge now and a term facility properly arranged behind it. The honest bridging timeline →
Commercial mortgages by property type
Different assets are underwritten differently. Detailed guides on the ones we are asked about most:
Industrial & warehouse
Units, warehousing and logistics, owner-occupied or let.
Care homes
Trading healthcare businesses and let care assets, on a going-concern basis.
Commercial HMOs
Large and multi-let HMOs valued on income, held in an SPV.
Holiday lets & serviced accommodation
Short-let and serviced units run as a business.
Agricultural & rural
Land, farm buildings and diversified estates.
Commercial mortgage FAQs
How much deposit do I need for a commercial mortgage?
Typically at least 25%, since maximum leverage is around 75% LTV on strong assets. Semi commercial property often prices between residential investment and full commercial. Serviceability against rental income or trading profits usually constrains the loan before LTV does.
What are current rates?
From around 5.9% pa across terms of 1 to 30 years. Asset quality, covenant strength and leverage set your actual price; the commercial mortgage calculator gives you a live indication.
Can I get a commercial mortgage through a limited company or SPV?
Yes, SPV and trading company borrowing is standard in this market, usually with personal guarantees from directors. Portfolio landlords commonly hold assets this way.
What is the difference between an investment and owner occupied commercial mortgage?
Investment facilities are underwritten on the rental income the property generates; owner occupied facilities are underwritten on your business's trading performance. Rates, leverage and stress tests differ between the two.
Do you arrange industrial unit and warehouse mortgages?
Yes. Industrial, warehouse, trade-counter and logistics assets are all mortgageable, whether owner-occupied or let to a tenant. See our industrial and warehouse mortgages page for how lenders assess them and the leverage available.
What is a business mortgage?
A business mortgage usually means an owner-occupier commercial mortgage: finance to buy the premises your business trades from, underwritten on your trading performance with the property as security rather than on rental income. It is often the cheapest way for an established business to own its premises instead of renting.
What is a commercial investment mortgage?
A commercial investment mortgage funds property you let to a tenant rather than occupy yourself. The lender underwrites the income rather than your trading position, applying an interest cover ratio stressed above the pay rate. On most deals that interest cover test binds before the loan to value cap does. Lease length, break clauses and the covenant strength of the tenant feed directly into both leverage and pricing, and a single let asset is treated differently from a multi let one because of void concentration risk.
What are commercial mortgage rates?
From around 5.9% per annum, on terms from 1 to 30 years, interest only or capital and interest. Pricing is driven by asset quality, tenant strength or trading covenant, and leverage.
How long does a commercial mortgage take to arrange?
Six to twelve weeks. The valuation is the main constraint: commercial security requires a full Red Book valuation with an internal inspection, typically one to three weeks, and automated or desktop routes are not available. Many commercial lenders also run a credit committee that meets on a schedule rather than on demand, which can add a week whatever the state of the file. Where a deadline is genuinely short, a bridge now with a term facility arranged behind it is usually the better structure.